Sunday, February 17, 2008

Mumbai: Formal / Informal; symbiotic; who benefits?

Mike Davis: Planet of Slums

formal actions on slums:


oppressions/evictions

temporary, ineffective aid

improvements (street lamps)

census/right to land (2yrs)

slum upgrades

grants (redevelopment ; roads/water/sewers)

SRA (Sectoral Plan)


informal systems:

extortion=tax-deductable

police/judges work with mafia re. justice

industry

make-shift sewerage systems


Dharavi:

Reclaimed marshes – boom:

High real estate prices; next to economic power

Religions, languages, cultures (divisions: ’93 riots)

Geographical boundaries

SRA (Sectoral Plan) to compete with Shanghai:

will be larges slum redevelopment ever (600,000 – 1m ppl live there: ppl since 2000 get new apts)

not good for workers (size of apts / industry)

ppl will sell apts, and move elsewhere; who benefits? (votes: politics)

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